In vitro fertilization (IVF) is a fertilization process through which people implant a fertilized ovum into the uterus and is often used for people who have struggled to conceive. My parents used IVF to have my brother and me after facing a number of fertility struggles in the early 2000s. However, the question of who actually owns the pre-embryo prior to implantation can be complex, especially in cases of divorce. Embryos that have not been implanted into a uterus, pre-embryos, seem to sit in an intermediate space between property and individual rights because of their “potential for life”. For the sake of this article, pre-embryos will be treated as property.

Today, before you all, and God herself, I confess, I am not a faithful reader of the terms and conditions of service. And I admit, I’ve agreed to terms and conditions without reading the extensive legal document. But who does?! Yet, every now and then, out of curiosity, guilt, and lawyerly duty, I’ll read the lengthy, smallest-type document.